Glossary

Reefer Containers (RE)

Definition

Reefer Containers, also known as Refrigerated Containers, are specialized shipping containers designed to maintain a controlled temperature during transportation. These containers are equipped with a built-in refrigeration system that allows for temperature regulation, making them ideal for transporting perishable goods such as fruits, vegetables, meats, seafood, dairy products, and pharmaceuticals. Reefer containers ensure that temperature-sensitive cargo is kept fresh and safe throughout the entire transportation process, preventing spoilage and maintaining product quality.

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FAQ

There are several types of reefer containers, including: - **Standard reefer container**: The most common type, available in 20-foot and 40-foot sizes, with a temperature range of -25°C to 25°C. - **High cube reefer container**: Similar to a standard reefer but with a taller height, providing more interior space for cargo. - **Super-freezer reefer container**: Designed for transporting cargo at extremely low temperatures, as low as -60°C. - **Controlled atmosphere reefer container**: Equipped with a system that regulates oxygen and carbon dioxide levels, extending the shelf life of perishable goods.
A reefer container works by using a built-in refrigeration system to control and maintain the desired temperature inside the container. The refrigeration unit, typically located at one end of the container, circulates cold air throughout the container to ensure even temperature distribution. The system is powered by an external power source, such as a generator or a connection to the ship or truck carrying the container.
Reefer containers are widely used in various industries that require temperature-controlled transportation, such as: - **Food and beverage industry**: For transporting fruits, vegetables, meats, seafood, and dairy products. - **Pharmaceutical industry**: For shipping temperature-sensitive medications, vaccines, and medical supplies. - **Horticulture industry**: For transporting flowers, plants, and other temperature-sensitive botanical products. - **Chemical industry**: For shipping temperature-sensitive chemicals and materials.
Example or usage in road freight logistics

A logistics company specializing in the transportation of perishable goods uses reefer containers to transport fresh produce from a farm in Spain to a supermarket in Germany. The company carefully selects the appropriate type and size of reefer container, ensuring that the temperature and humidity levels are correctly set and maintained throughout the transportation process. This ensures that the fresh produce arrives at its destination in optimal condition, maintaining its freshness and quality.

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